INSERT A SSH LOGON BANNER AT LOGIN TIME ON A LINUX SERVER

SSH (Secure Shell) is a protocol for creating a secure connection between two computers. The secure SSH connection provides authentication and encryption. On the server, it is possible to configure a SSH logon banner (or welcome banner) with the use of the banner directive in /etc/ssh/sshd_config file.

The banner directive is only available for ssh protocol version 2 and by default there are no banner configured.

Configuration

Create a banner file. (e.g. /etc/banner) using vi editor.

 # vi /etc/banner
 **********************************
 ******** WELCOME TO zenlab *******
 **********************************

Configure the ssh configuration file/etc/ssh/sshd_config file and add the line Banner /etc/banner to it.

# vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config
 Banner /etc/banner

Restart sshd daemon for the changes to take effect

# service sshd restart

Example

If we are accessing server using ssh , message will appear as follows:

[root@mail ~]# ssh 10.30.32.206
 **********************************
 *********WELCOME TO zenlab ********
 **********************************
 root@10.30.32.206's password: *********


Image: Downloaded on Flickr

 

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